AY Honors/Automobile Mechanics - Advanced/Requirements 2/es - Revision history

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W126jep: Created page with "Explicar brevemente cómo hacer cada uno de los siguientes: "

2021-05-14T15:18:52Z

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W126jep: Created page with "Describir brevemente los siguientes tipos de motores: "

2021-05-14T15:18:01Z

Created page with "</noinclude>Describir brevemente los siguientes tipos de motores: <noinclude>"

W126jep: Created page with "La diferencia entre un sobrealimentador y un turbo "

2021-05-14T15:16:04Z

Created page with "</noinclude>La diferencia entre un sobrealimentador y un turbo <noinclude>"

New page

{{HonorSubpage}}

<section begin=Body />

<b>1. <section begin=req1 /><noinclude></noinclude>Tener la especialidad de Mecánica de automóviles.
<noinclude></noinclude><section end=req1 /></b>

<b>2. <section begin=req2 /><noinclude></noinclude>Explicar brevemente los siguientes conceptos:
<noinclude></noinclude><section end=req2 /></b>

:<b>a. <section begin=req2a /><noinclude></noinclude>La diferencia entre un sobrealimentador y un turbo
<noinclude></noinclude><section end=req2a /></b>

:<b>b. <section begin=req2b /><noinclude></noinclude>La diferencia entre ruedas escalonadas y ruedas no escalonadas
<noinclude></noinclude><section end=req2b /></b>

:<b>c. <section begin=req2c /><noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
</noinclude>The difference between alternating current (AC) and direct current (DC)
<noinclude>
</div></noinclude><section end=req2c /></b>

:<b>d. <section begin=req2d /><noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
</noinclude>The difference between horsepower and torque
<noinclude>
</div></noinclude><section end=req2d /></b>

<b>3. <section begin=req3 /><noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
</noinclude>Describe how an anti-lock braking system (ABS) operates.
<noinclude>
</div></noinclude><section end=req3 /></b>

<b>4. <section begin=req4 /><noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
</noinclude>Briefly explain how to do each of the following:
<noinclude>
</div></noinclude><section end=req4 /></b>

:<b>a. <section begin=req4a /><noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
</noinclude>Read the manufacture date on a tire.
<noinclude>
</div></noinclude><section end=req4a /></b>

:<b>b. <section begin=req4b /><noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
</noinclude>Determine the tire size and pressure as recommended by the manufacturer for a selected vehicle.
<noinclude>
</div></noinclude><section end=req4b /></b>

:<b>c. <section begin=req4c /><noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
</noinclude>Measure tire wear and determine the remaining life of a tire.
<noinclude>
</div></noinclude><section end=req4c /></b>

<b>5. <section begin=req5 /><noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
</noinclude>Describe how a rear axle differential functions.
<noinclude>
</div></noinclude><section end=req5 /></b>

<b>6. <section begin=req6 /><noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
</noinclude>Briefly explain the differences between the following types of brake rotors:
<noinclude>
</div></noinclude><section end=req6 /></b>

:<b>a. <section begin=req6a /><noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
</noinclude>Smooth brake rotors
<noinclude>
</div></noinclude><section end=req6a /></b>

:<b>b. <section begin=req6b /><noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
</noinclude>Slotted brake rotors
<noinclude>
</div></noinclude><section end=req6b /></b>

:<b>c. <section begin=req6c /><noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
</noinclude>Cross-drilled brake rotors
<noinclude>
</div></noinclude><section end=req6c /></b>

:<b>d. <section begin=req6d /><noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
</noinclude>Cross-drilled & slotted brake rotors
<noinclude>
</div></noinclude><section end=req6d /></b>

<b>7. <section begin=req7 /><noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
</noinclude>Briefly explain the difference between a wheel alignment and tire balancing.
<noinclude>
</div></noinclude><section end=req7 /></b>

<b>8. <section begin=req8 /><noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
</noinclude>Briefly describe the following types of engines:
<noinclude>
</div></noinclude><section end=req8 /></b>

:<b>a. <section begin=req8a /><noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
</noinclude>Straight
<noinclude>
</div></noinclude><section end=req8a /></b>

:<b>b. <section begin=req8b /><noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
</noinclude>V-engine
<noinclude>
</div></noinclude><section end=req8b /></b>

:<b>c. <section begin=req8c /><noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
</noinclude>W-engine
<noinclude>
</div></noinclude><section end=req8c /></b>

:<b>d. <section begin=req8d /><noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
</noinclude>Rotary engine
<noinclude>
</div></noinclude><section end=req8d /></b>

:<b>e. <section begin=req8e /><noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
</noinclude>Boxer engine
<noinclude>
</div></noinclude><section end=req8e /></b>

<b>9. <section begin=req9 /><noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
</noinclude>Know how to replace the brake assembly at the wheel, following proper safety procedures. Demonstrate proper brake bleeding and adjustment.
<noinclude>
</div></noinclude><section end=req9 /></b>

<section begin=challenge />
<b>10. <section begin=req10 /><noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
</noinclude>Perform a minor tune-up, including the replacement of spark plugs and visually checking the electrical system.
<noinclude>
</div></noinclude><section end=req10 /></b>
<section end=challenge />
<section end=Body />

<noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
[[Category:Honor Requirements|{{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|1|2}}]]
[[Category:Honor Requirements Revision 3|{{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|1|2}}]]
<noinclude>
</div></noinclude>

← Older revision		Revision as of 19:32, 20 July 2022
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	<section end=challenge />		<section end=challenge />
	<section end=Body />		<section end=Body />
−
−	~~<noinclude>[[Category:Honor Requirements/es\|{{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}\|1\|2}}]]~~
−	~~[[Category:Honor Requirements Revision 3/es\|{{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}\|1\|2}}]]~~
−	~~<noinclude></noinclude>~~

@@ Line 60: / Line 60: @@
 <noinclude></noinclude><section end=req8 /></b>
-:<b>a. <section begin=req8a /><noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
+:<b>a. <section begin=req8a /><noinclude></noinclude>Motor en línea
-</noinclude>Straight
+<noinclude></noinclude><section end=req8a /></b>
 :<b>b. <section begin=req8b /><noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">

@@ Line 63: / Line 63: @@
 <noinclude></noinclude><section end=req8a /></b>
-:<b>b. <section begin=req8b /><noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
+:<b>b. <section begin=req8b /><noinclude></noinclude>Motor en V
-</noinclude>V-engine
+<noinclude></noinclude><section end=req8b /></b>
-:<b>c. <section begin=req8c /><noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
+:<b>c. <section begin=req8c /><noinclude></noinclude>Motor en W
-</noinclude>W-engine
+<noinclude></noinclude><section end=req8c /></b>
-:<b>d. <section begin=req8d /><noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
+:<b>d. <section begin=req8d /><noinclude></noinclude>Motor rotativo
-</noinclude>Rotary engine
+<noinclude></noinclude><section end=req8d /></b>
-:<b>e. <section begin=req8e /><noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
+:<b>e. <section begin=req8e /><noinclude></noinclude>Motor bóxer
-</noinclude>Boxer engine
+<noinclude></noinclude><section end=req8e /></b>
-<b>9. <section begin=req9 /><noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
+<b>9. <section begin=req9 /><noinclude></noinclude>Conocer cómo reemplazar el conjunto de freno en la rueda, siguiendo los procedimientos de seguridad adecuados. Demostrar sangrado y ajuste de frenos adecuados.
-</noinclude>Know how to replace the brake assembly at the wheel, following proper safety procedures. Demonstrate proper brake bleeding and adjustment.
+<noinclude></noinclude><section end=req9 /></b>
 <section begin=challenge />
-<b>10. <section begin=req10 /><noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
+<b>10. <section begin=req10 /><noinclude></noinclude>Realizar un ajuste menor, incluyendo la sustitución de las bujías y la comprobación visual del sistema eléctrico.
-</noinclude>Perform a minor tune-up, including the replacement of spark plugs and visually checking the electrical system.
+<noinclude></noinclude><section end=req10 /></b>
 <section end=challenge />
 <section end=Body />
-<noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
+<noinclude>[[Category:Honor Requirements/es|{{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|1|2}}]]
-[[Category:Honor Requirements|{{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|1|2}}]]
+[[Category:Honor Requirements Revision 3/es|{{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|1|2}}]]
-[[Category:Honor Requirements Revision 3|{{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|1|2}}]]
+<noinclude></noinclude>

@@ Line 15: / Line 15: @@
 <noinclude></noinclude><section end=req2b /></b>
-:<b>c. <section begin=req2c /><noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
+:<b>c. <section begin=req2c /><noinclude></noinclude>La diferencia entre corriente alterna (CA) y corriente continua (CC)
-</noinclude>The difference between alternating current (AC) and direct current (DC)
+<noinclude></noinclude><section end=req2c /></b>
-:<b>d. <section begin=req2d /><noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
+:<b>d. <section begin=req2d /><noinclude></noinclude>La diferencia entre caballos de vapor y torque
-</noinclude>The difference between horsepower and torque
+<noinclude></noinclude><section end=req2d /></b>
-<b>3. <section begin=req3 /><noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
+<b>3. <section begin=req3 /><noinclude></noinclude>Describir cómo funciona un sistema antibloqueo de ruedas (ABS).
-</noinclude>Describe how an anti-lock braking system (ABS) operates.
+<noinclude></noinclude><section end=req3 /></b>
-<b>4. <section begin=req4 /><noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
+<b>4. <section begin=req4 /><noinclude></noinclude>Explicar brevemente cómo hacer cada uno de los siguientes:
-</noinclude>Briefly explain how to do each of the following:
+<noinclude></noinclude><section end=req4 /></b>
-:<b>a. <section begin=req4a /><noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
+:<b>a. <section begin=req4a /><noinclude></noinclude>Leer la fecha de fabricación en un neumático.
-</noinclude>Read the manufacture date on a tire.
+<noinclude></noinclude><section end=req4a /></b>
-:<b>b. <section begin=req4b /><noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
+:<b>b. <section begin=req4b /><noinclude></noinclude>Determinar el tamaño y la presión del neumático según lo recomendado por el fabricante para un vehículo seleccionado.
-</noinclude>Determine the tire size and pressure as recommended by the manufacturer for a selected vehicle.
+<noinclude></noinclude><section end=req4b /></b>
-:<b>c. <section begin=req4c /><noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
+:<b>c. <section begin=req4c /><noinclude></noinclude>Medir el desgaste de los neumáticos y determinar la vida útil restante de un neumático.
-</noinclude>Measure tire wear and determine the remaining life of a tire.
+<noinclude></noinclude><section end=req4c /></b>
-<b>5. <section begin=req5 /><noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
+<b>5. <section begin=req5 /><noinclude></noinclude>Describir cómo funciona un diferencial de eje trasero.
-</noinclude>Describe how a rear axle differential functions.
+<noinclude></noinclude><section end=req5 /></b>
-<b>6. <section begin=req6 /><noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
+<b>6. <section begin=req6 /><noinclude></noinclude>Explicar brevemente las diferencias entre los siguientes tipos de Frenos de disco:
-</noinclude>Briefly explain the differences between the following types of brake rotors:
+<noinclude></noinclude><section end=req6 /></b>
-:<b>a. <section begin=req6a /><noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
+:<b>a. <section begin=req6a /><noinclude></noinclude>Discos de freno lisos
-</noinclude>Smooth brake rotors
+<noinclude></noinclude><section end=req6a /></b>
-:<b>b. <section begin=req6b /><noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
+:<b>b. <section begin=req6b /><noinclude></noinclude>Discos de freno ranurados (rayados)
-</noinclude>Slotted brake rotors
+<noinclude></noinclude><section end=req6b /></b>
-:<b>c. <section begin=req6c /><noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
+:<b>c. <section begin=req6c /><noinclude></noinclude>Discos de freno perforados
-</noinclude>Cross-drilled brake rotors
+<noinclude></noinclude><section end=req6c /></b>
-:<b>d. <section begin=req6d /><noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
+:<b>d. <section begin=req6d /><noinclude></noinclude>Discos de freno perforados y ranurados
-</noinclude>Cross-drilled & slotted brake rotors
+<noinclude></noinclude><section end=req6d /></b>
-<b>7. <section begin=req7 /><noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
+<b>7. <section begin=req7 /><noinclude></noinclude>Explicar brevemente la diferencia entre la alineación de las ruedas y el balanceo de los neumáticos.
-</noinclude>Briefly explain the difference between a wheel alignment and tire balancing.
+<noinclude></noinclude><section end=req7 /></b>
-<b>8. <section begin=req8 /><noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
+<b>8. <section begin=req8 /><noinclude></noinclude>Describir brevemente los siguientes tipos de motores:
-</noinclude>Briefly describe the following types of engines:
+<noinclude></noinclude><section end=req8 /></b>
 :<b>a. <section begin=req8a /><noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">