AY Honors/Balloon Sculpting/Answer Key - Revision history

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2023-01-05T14:57:42Z

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W126jep at 14:56, 5 January 2023

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2023-01-04T21:23:25Z

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W126jep at 21:21, 4 January 2023

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W126jep at 20:54, 4 January 2023

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2023-01-04T17:24:46Z

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W126jep: + Balloon Sculpting answer key, from the NV-UT Conf.

2023-01-04T17:24:14Z

+ Balloon Sculpting answer key, from the NV-UT Conf.

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<b>Before you start: Make sure all the people doing this honor have no <u>''latex allergies''</u> or are overly sensitive to sound. Not everyone can handle the sounds of balloons, and some with anxieties cannot handle the thought of a balloon popping. As always, be mindful of the needs of the Pathfinders in your group.</b>

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==References==
* [https://sites.google.com/view/nuc-pathfindersadventurers/home/nuc-honors-awards?authuser=0&pli=1 Balloon Sculpting Honor, from the Nevada-Utah Conference]
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 The rubber balloon was invented by [[w:Michael_Faraday|Michael Faraday]] in 1824, during experiments with various gases. He invented them for use in the lab to trap gases for study.
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 There is dispute as to who the first artist truly was. The 1975 book by "Jolly the Clown" Art Petri credits "Herman Bonnert from Pennsylvania at a magician's convention in 1939" as being the first balloontwister.<ref>{{Cite web |title=BalloonHQ Columns - Ralph Dewey |url=https://www.balloonhq.com/column/dewey/aug06/ |access-date=2022-07-13 |website=www.balloonhq.com}}</ref> Val Andrews, in Manual of Balloon Modeling, Vol. 1, An Encyclopedic Series, credits H.J. Bonnert of Scranton, Pennsylvania as being the "daddy of them all".<ref name="history">{{Cite web |last=Balzer |first=Mark |title=The History of Balloons |url=https://www.balloonhq.com/faq/history.html |access-date=2022-07-13 |website=Balloon HQ |language=en-us}}</ref> Jim Church III states, "Frank Zacone from Youngstown, Ohio was doing a balloon act during the 1940s and had been doing the act for some time."<ref name = "history"/> Another candidate for first balloon twister is [[w:Henry_Maar|Henry Maar]].
 The first record of a balloon artist was in ''The Sphinx'', Vol. 33, no. 1, March 1934, in a column titled Squaks.
 “Magic and Magic galore in the past weeks. First the S.A.M, Ladies Night, then the Keystone State Federation of I. B. M. Rings came with a two day convention. Both were a huge success. Delegations from Baltimore, Lancaster, Scranton, Harrisburg, Allentown, New York and several other cities arrived altho the cold was extreme. Zero weather failed to keep the faithful away. The most novel performance was given by Herman Bonnert from Scranton, PA. He makes all kinds of designs out of ordinary balloons.”
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 * Before giving a balloon to someone, make sure they do not have an allergy to latex.
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 * Sand your fingernails so they are round and smooth.
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 * Sudden changes in barometric pressure
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 # Do not inflate the balloon all the way. Leave a tail about 4 to 6 inches long. The more twist you use in your sculpture, the more tail you will need.
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 # Pull on the lip of the balloon to pull it tight.
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 * Pop a Balloon to get used to the bang so you know it is ok. It is just sound. If you need to, pop more than one. If you have sensitive ears you may want earplugs.
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 * Never pinch the balloon with the tips of your fingers. Use the sides of your fingers. Fingernails will pop balloons.
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 Hold the balloon in your left hand. Pinch the balloon with your thumb and index finger and twist with your right hand. Twist 3 times. Do not let go! If you pinch the knot end between your 4th finger and your palm, you can slide your left hand down the balloon and make more twists. Make sure all your twists go the same direction or it will untwist. As long as you hold the knot end against your palm, you can make the chain as long as you have balloon to twist.
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 When you have 3 basic twists in a row, you can twist the 2nd & 3rd bubbles to gather to lock them. Without a lock twist, all your twists will untwist when letting go.
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 Take a bubble and fold it over and twist it.
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 After a lock twist, make a basic pinch twist to make a new bubble about the same size as the bubbles in a lock twist. Lay the new bubble along between the 2nd & 3rd bubble. Using both hands, roll the 2nd & 3rd bubbles over the new bubble.
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 There are many ways of making balloon animals. You can find step-by-step instructions for almost any balloon animal online or in a book.
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 <b>Before you start: Make sure all the people doing this honor have no <u>''latex allergies''</u> or are overly sensitive to sound. Not everyone can handle the sounds of balloons, and some with anxieties cannot handle the thought of a balloon popping. As always, be mindful of the needs of the Pathfinders in your group.</b>
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