AY Honors/Ceramics/Answer Key 2/es: Difference between revisions

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AY Honors/Ceramics/Answer Key 2/es
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<!-- 1. Narrar brevemente la historia de la cerámica primitiva. -->
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<!-- 3. Explicar el uso de los conos en los hornos de cerámica. -->
<!-- 3. Explain the use of cones in kilns. -->
Cones are a necessary, vital tool in ceramics, signalling the user that the correct firing time and temperature have been reached.
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There are two types of cones:
*a) Small cones that are used in manual kilns. They are placed between a device called a kiln sitter, when they have melted or deformed the kiln shuts off.
*b) Large cones also known as witness cones are used in automatic computerized kilns. As the kiln is automatic they are used to check how the kiln has fired once opened, signalling any problems.
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<!-- 4. Conocer cuándo y cómo se usan aplicaciones antes de vidriar, glaseado y tinte. -->
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'''Underglaze''' can be used on greenware or bisque and is applied with a brush or sponge.
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'''Glaze''' is used after you have decorated your bisque. Can be applied using a brush or dipping decorated bisque in a container of glaze. This glaze gives your bisque a glass finish once fired in a kiln.
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'''Stain''' is used for decorating bisque. It can be applied using a brush or sponges. The stain goes on the bisque before the glaze.
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<!-- 5. Conocer las herramientas utilizadas para realizar los trabajos de cerámica. -->
<!-- 5. Know what tools are used in completing your projects in ceramics. -->
There are endless tools used in completing a ceramic project, including:
* Brushes
* sponge
* decals
* stamps
* stencils
* kiln
* etc.
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<!-- 6. Conocer la diferencia entre vidriado y vidriado seguro para alimentos. -->
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The difference between glaze and food-safe glaze is that glaze is used on anything other than surfaces that come in contact with food or drink, and food-safe glaze can be used on any dinnerware, such as mugs, bowls, plates, serving dishes, etc.
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Regular glaze contains lead and some toxins. Food-safe glaze is completely lead-free and non-toxic.
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<!-- 7. Completar dos de los siguientes trabajos usando colores antes de vidriar en por lo menos uno de ellos y vidriado seguro para alimento en el segundo: -->
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Go find a ceramic studio and get creating. Most importantly, have fun!
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<big><big>'''Nota: El candidato no necesita hornear por sí mismo las piezas.'''</big></big>
<big><big>'''Note: Candidate need not do the firing.'''</big></big>
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==Referencias==
==References==
* [[esw:Alfarería|Alfarería]]
*History of Ceramics taken from excerpts in Wikipedia under heading "[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pottery| Pottery]".
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*Other definitions obtained from Mrs. Doris Wade, owner and operator of Xclusive Creations, a pottery studio in Bermuda. Compiled by Eileen King, Director of the Warwick Longtails Pathfinder club in Bermuda.
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Latest revision as of 12:29, 13 August 2021

Other languages:

Advertencia: El título visualizado "Respuestas para la especialidad JA de Cerámica usados por la División Norteamericana" sobreescribe al anterior "Especialidades JA/Cerámica/Respuestas 2".

Cerámica

Nivel de destreza

2

Año

1956

Version

23.08.2026

Autoridad de aprobación

División Norteamericana

Cerámica
Artes y actividades manuales
Nivel de destreza
123
Autoridad de aprobación
División Norteamericana
Año de introducción
1956
Vea también
Maestría de Artesanía



1

Narrar brevemente la historia de la cerámica primitiva.




2

Conocer qué se entiende por los siguientes términos:


2a

Cerámica cruda



2b

Bizcocho



2c

Calcomanía



2d

Horno



2e

Vidriado



2f

Esmalte arcilla



2g

Reparador



2h

Tinte




3

Explicar el uso de los conos en los hornos de cerámica.



4

Conocer cuándo y cómo se usan aplicaciones antes de vidriar, glaseado y tinte.



5

Conocer las herramientas utilizadas para realizar los trabajos de cerámica.



6

Conocer la diferencia entre vidriado y vidriado seguro para alimentos.



7

Completar dos de los siguientes trabajos usando colores antes de vidriar en por lo menos uno de ellos y vidriado seguro para alimento en el segundo:


7a

Fraso para galletas



7b

Plato para torta o pastel



7c

Florero



7d

Maceta de flores



7e

Plato para dulces



7f

Jarra



7g

Objeto de su propia elección


Nota: El candidato no necesita hornear por sí mismo las piezas.




Referencias

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