Difference between revisions of "AY Honors/Communications/Semaphore Code"

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The newer flag semaphore system uses two short poles with square flags, which a flagperson holds in different positions to signal letters of the alphabet and numbers. The flagperson holds one pole in each hand, and extends each arm in one of eight possible directions. Except for in the rest position, the flags cannot overlap. The flags are colored differently based on whether the signals are sent by sea or by land. At sea, the flags are colored red and yellow. While on land, they are red and white.
 
The newer flag semaphore system uses two short poles with square flags, which a flagperson holds in different positions to signal letters of the alphabet and numbers. The flagperson holds one pole in each hand, and extends each arm in one of eight possible directions. Except for in the rest position, the flags cannot overlap. The flags are colored differently based on whether the signals are sent by sea or by land. At sea, the flags are colored red and yellow. While on land, they are red and white.
  
The following semaphore characters are presented as one would face the signalman (in other words, pretend you can see the signalman's face in the illustrations). The letters ''almost'' follow a perfect, regular pattern, but don't be fooled by the first several. '''J''', '''V''', and '''Y''' break the pattern. We present them here in alphabetical order, and then again by position in a series of ''circles''.
+
The following semaphore characters are presented as one would face the signalman (in other words, pretend you can see the signalman's face in the illustrations). The letters ''almost'' follow a perfect, regular pattern, but don't be fooled by the first several. '''J''', '''V''', and '''Y''' break the pattern. We present them here in alphabetical order, and then again by position in a series of ''circles''.
 
====Alphabetic Order====
 
====Alphabetic Order====
 
{| width=100% style="text-align: center; line-height: 125%;"
 
{| width=100% style="text-align: center; line-height: 125%;"
Line 109: Line 109:
  
 
====Tips====
 
====Tips====
When you are first learning semaphores, a good Bible text to practice with is Philippians 4:8, as it repeats the phrase "whatever is" six times. Since it is so repetitive, You should be able to quickly signal the "whatever is" portion to get your speed up. This verse contains all the letters of the alphabet except j, q, and z which can be learned afterwards.
+
When you are first learning semaphores, a good Bible text to practice with is Philippians 4:8, as it repeats the phrase "whatever is" six times. Since it is so repetitive, You should be able to quickly signal the "whatever is" portion to get your speed up. This verse contains all the letters of the alphabet except j, q, and z which can be learned afterwards.
  
 
{{Bible verse
 
{{Bible verse
Line 149: Line 149:
 
{{Semaphores|A|D|M|I|R|A|B|L|E}}
 
{{Semaphores|A|D|M|I|R|A|B|L|E}}
 
===More Tips===
 
===More Tips===
Learn some landmark letters first and commit them to memory. Groups of related letters are a good choice. For example, these three make straight lines:
+
Learn some landmark letters first and commit them to memory. Groups of related letters are a good choice. For example, these three make straight lines:
 
{{Semaphores|D|R|L}}
 
{{Semaphores|D|R|L}}
 
These four are made by holding the flags 90° to one another, but all are at 45° to the signaler:
 
These four are made by holding the flags 90° to one another, but all are at 45° to the signaler:
Line 155: Line 155:
 
These four are made by holding the flags 45° apart:
 
These four are made by holding the flags 45° apart:
 
{{Semaphores|A|H|O|T}}
 
{{Semaphores|A|H|O|T}}
Most of these are fairly common letters (except for ''X''), so knowing them will allow you to spell the better part of most words. Add an ''A'' and an ''S'' to the mix:
+
Most of these are fairly common letters (except for ''X''), so knowing them will allow you to spell the better part of most words. Add an ''A'' and an ''S'' to the mix:
 
{{Semaphores|A|S}}
 
{{Semaphores|A|S}}
 
and you can spell a quick sentence:
 
and you can spell a quick sentence:

Revision as of 02:55, 9 September 2021

The newer flag semaphore system uses two short poles with square flags, which a flagperson holds in different positions to signal letters of the alphabet and numbers. The flagperson holds one pole in each hand, and extends each arm in one of eight possible directions. Except for in the rest position, the flags cannot overlap. The flags are colored differently based on whether the signals are sent by sea or by land. At sea, the flags are colored red and yellow. While on land, they are red and white.

The following semaphore characters are presented as one would face the signalman (in other words, pretend you can see the signalman's face in the illustrations). The letters almost follow a perfect, regular pattern, but don't be fooled by the first several. J, V, and Y break the pattern. We present them here in alphabetical order, and then again by position in a series of circles.

Alphabetic Order

Semaphore Ready.svg
Rest position
Semaphore Numeric.svg
Numerals
Semaphore Error.svg
Attention
Semaphore Cancel.svg
Cancel
Semaphore Alpha.svg
A / 1
Semaphore Bravo.svg
B / 2
80px
C / 3 / Ack
80px
D / 4
80px
E / 5 / Error 9x's
80px
F / 6
80px
G / 7
80px
H / 8
80px
I / 9
80px
J / Letters
80px
K / 0
80px
L
File:Semaphore Mike.svg
M
80px
N
80px
O
80px
P
80px
Q
Semaphore Romeo.svg
R
File:Semaphore Sierra.svg
S
File:Semaphore Tango.svg
T
80px
U
80px
V
80px
W
80px
X
80px
Y
80px
Z

By position

The Grand Circle Semaphore Alpha.svg
A
Semaphore Bravo.svg
B
80px
C
80px
D
80px
E
80px
F
80px
G
A Circle File:No work.svg 80px
H
80px
I
80px
K
80px
L
File:Semaphore Mike.svg
M
80px
N
B Circle File:No work.svg File:No work.svg 80px
O
80px
P
80px
Q
Semaphore Romeo.svg
R
File:Semaphore Sierra.svg
S
C Circle File:No work.svg File:No work.svg File:No work.svg File:Semaphore Tango.svg
T
80px
U
80px
Y
Semaphore Cancel.svg
Cancel
D Circle File:No work.svg File:No work.svg File:No work.svg File:No work.svg Semaphore Numeric.svg
Numerals
80px
J
80px
V
E Circle File:No work.svg File:No work.svg File:No work.svg File:No work.svg File:No work.svg 80px
W
80px
X
F Circle File:No work.svg File:No work.svg File:No work.svg File:No work.svg File:No work.svg File:No work.svg 80px
Z

Tips

When you are first learning semaphores, a good Bible text to practice with is Philippians 4:8, as it repeats the phrase "whatever is" six times. Since it is so repetitive, You should be able to quickly signal the "whatever is" portion to get your speed up. This verse contains all the letters of the alphabet except j, q, and z which can be learned afterwards.




Finally, brothers, whatever is true, whatever is noble, whatever is right, whatever is pure, whatever is lovely, whatever is admirable—if anything is excellent or praiseworthy—think about such things.
Philippians 4:8 (NIV)

Graphically

60pxF 60pxI 60pxN File:Semaphore Alpha.svg
A
60pxL 60pxL 60pxY No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg
File:Semaphore Bravo.svgB File:Semaphore Romeo.svgR 60pxO File:Semaphore Tango.svgT 60pxH 60pxE File:Semaphore Romeo.svgR File:Semaphore Sierra.svgS No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg
60pxW 60pxH File:Semaphore Alpha.svg
A
File:Semaphore Tango.svgT 60pxE 60pxV 60pxE File:Semaphore Romeo.svgR No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg
60pxI File:Semaphore Sierra.svgS No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg
File:Semaphore Tango.svgT File:Semaphore Romeo.svgR 60pxU 60pxE No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg
60pxW 60pxH File:Semaphore Alpha.svg
A
File:Semaphore Tango.svgT 60pxE 60pxV 60pxE File:Semaphore Romeo.svgR No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg
60pxI File:Semaphore Sierra.svgS No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg
60pxN 60pxO File:Semaphore Bravo.svgB 60pxL 60pxE No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg
60pxW 60pxH File:Semaphore Alpha.svg
A
File:Semaphore Tango.svgT 60pxE 60pxV 60pxE File:Semaphore Romeo.svgR No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg
60pxI File:Semaphore Sierra.svgS No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg
File:Semaphore Romeo.svgR 60pxI 60pxG 60pxH File:Semaphore Tango.svgT No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg
60pxW 60pxH File:Semaphore Alpha.svg
A
File:Semaphore Tango.svgT 60pxE 60pxV 60pxE File:Semaphore Romeo.svgR No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg
60pxI File:Semaphore Sierra.svgS No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg
60pxP 60pxU File:Semaphore Romeo.svgR 60pxE No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg
60pxW 60pxH File:Semaphore Alpha.svg
A
File:Semaphore Tango.svgT 60pxE 60pxV 60pxE File:Semaphore Romeo.svgR No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg
60pxI File:Semaphore Sierra.svgS No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg
60pxL 60pxO 60pxV 60pxE 60pxL 60pxY No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg
60pxW 60pxH File:Semaphore Alpha.svg
A
File:Semaphore Tango.svgT 60pxE 60pxV 60pxE File:Semaphore Romeo.svgR No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg
60pxI File:Semaphore Sierra.svgS No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg
File:Semaphore Alpha.svg
A
60pxD File:Semaphore Mike.svgM 60pxI File:Semaphore Romeo.svgR File:Semaphore Alpha.svg
A
File:Semaphore Bravo.svgB 60pxL 60pxE No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg

More Tips

Learn some landmark letters first and commit them to memory. Groups of related letters are a good choice. For example, these three make straight lines:

60pxD File:Semaphore Romeo.svgR 60pxL No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg

These four are made by holding the flags 90° to one another, but all are at 45° to the signaler:

60pxU 60pxN 60pxI 60pxX No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg

These four are made by holding the flags 45° apart:

File:Semaphore Alpha.svg
A
60pxH 60pxO File:Semaphore Tango.svgT No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg

Most of these are fairly common letters (except for X), so knowing them will allow you to spell the better part of most words. Add an A and an S to the mix:

File:Semaphore Alpha.svg
A
File:Semaphore Sierra.svgS No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg

and you can spell a quick sentence:

60pxU 60pxN 60pxI 60pxX File:Semaphore Ready.svgRest 60pxI File:Semaphore Sierra.svgS File:Semaphore Ready.svgRest No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg
File:Semaphore Alpha.svg
A
File:Semaphore Ready.svgRest 60pxH 60pxO File:Semaphore Tango.svgT File:Semaphore Romeo.svgR 60pxO 60pxD File:Semaphore Ready.svgRest 60pxO File:Semaphore Sierra.svgS File:Semaphore Ready.svgRest No work.svg No work.svg No work.svg